英文原文 正文为项目原始 README(英文),本站后续会翻译为中文,当前仅剔除图片与无关章节并统一排版。
Web to Desktop framework comparison
This repository has been made to create an objective comparison of multiple frameworks that allow us to "transform" our web apps to desktop applications.
目录
主要特点
Electron
Tauri
NW.JS
Wails
NodeGui
Neutralino
Flutter
.Net MAUI
Github stars
123.4k
111.5k
41.1k
36.4k
9.2k
8.7k
179.2k
23.3k
Forks
17.6k
4k
3.8k
1.9k
0.3k
0.5k
32.8k
2k
Creation date
2013
2019
2011
2019
2019
2018
2018
2020
Last Update
10/2026
10/2026
9/2026
10/2026
5/2026
10/2026
10/2026
10/2026
Framework Language
C++, JS, Objective-C, Python
Rust
C++
Go
C++
C++
C, C++, Dart
C#
Usage Language - Back
JS, C++
Rust
JS, C++
Go
JS, C++
JS, C++
Dart
C#
Usage Language - Front
HTML, CSS, JS
HTML, CSS, JS
HTML, CSS, JS
HTML, CSS, JS
HTML, CSS, JS
HTML, CSS, JS
Dart
C#
License
MIT
MIT
MIT
MIT
MIT
MIT
BSD 3-Clause
MIT
Developer Dependencies
Node.js, Electron NPM Package
C++ Compiler, Node.js, Rustc, Cargo
Node.js, NW.JS SDK
Go 1.18+, Node 15+, Wails
Cmake, make, Node.js, NodeGUI NPM Package
Node.js, Neu NPM Package
Flutter SDK, Visual Studio 2019 / Clang
.Net SDK, Visual Studio (optional), WebView2 (optional), Xcode (optional)
User Dependencies
None
None
None
None
None
None
None
None
Dependencies / modules support
npm & node.js native addons
cargo (back), npm (front)
npm & node.js native addons
Gomod (back), npm (front)
npm & node.js native addons
❌
pub.dev
NuGet
Engine
Chromium
WRY (WebKitGTK for Linux, WebKit for MacOS, Webview2 for Windows)
Webkit, Chromium
WebKit2gtk on Linux, Webview2 on Windows and WkWebview on Mac
Qt
WebkitGTK+
Flutter engine
.NET MAUI
See GRAPHS.md for stars/forks visualization.
功能
前端框架/技术
Electron
Tauri
NW.JS
NodeGui
Neutralino
Wails
Flutter
.Net MAUI
Angular
Yes
Yes, official via Vite
Yes
Yes, community
Yes
Yes
No
No
NextJS
?
Yes, official
?
?
?
Yes
No
No
Preact
Yes
Yes, official via Vite
Yes
?
Yes
Yes
No
No
Qwik
Yes
Yes, official
Yes
?
Yes
Yes
No
No
React
Yes
Yes, official via Vite
Yes
Yes, official but EOL
Yes
Yes
No
No
Svelte
Yes
Yes, official via sveltekit or Vite
Yes
Yes, official
Yes
Yes
No
No
Vue
Yes
Yes, official via Vite
Yes
Yes, official
Yes
Yes
No
No
Vite
Yes
Yes, official
Yes
?
Yes
Yes
No
No
操作系统支持
1 : Linux 32-bit support dropped 2 : Uses modes to generate web apps
基准测试
See benchmarks.json to get more information about the following data.
Note: These benchmarks are done on GitHub CI. There are ways to make measurements more accurate (e.g., multiple runs), but they will never be perfectly accurate, as they totally depend on system load and resources. You should read these tables as a comparison between frameworks for the same OS, architecture, and app, with a margin of error.
01-empty-app
See source in benchmark/01-empty-app folder.
Build size
Electron
Tauri
NW.JS
Wails
NodeGui
Neutralino
Flutter
.Net MAUI w/ Vue
Windows (x64)
≈385MB
≈3MB
≈563MB
≈11MB
≈171MB
≈2MB
≈25MB
N/A1
Windows (x86)
≈306MB
?
≈494MB
?
?
?
?
N/A1
Windows (ARM64)
≈383MB
?
≈545MB
?
?
?
?
N/A1
MacOS (x64)
≈326MB
?
≈454MB
?
?
?
?
N/A1
MacOS (arm64)
≈320MB
≈5MB
≈416MB
≈8MB
?
≈2MB
?
N/A1
Linux (x64)
≈296MB
≈4MB
≈526MB
≈9MB
≈171MB
≈2MB
?
N/A1
Linux (ARMv7l)
≈270MB
?
Requested
?
?
?
?
N/A1
Linux (ARM64)
≈301MB
?
≈526MB
?
?
≈3MB
?
N/A1
Build time
Electron
Tauri
NW.JS
Wails
NodeGui
Neutralino
Flutter
.Net MAUI w/ Vue
Windows (x64)
≈10371ms
≈234276ms
≈8445ms
≈7310ms
≈2266ms
≈245ms
≈36386ms
N/A1
Windows (x86)
≈7730ms
?
≈8445ms
?
?
?
?
N/A1
Windows (ARM64)
≈10371ms
?
≈8445ms
?
?
?
?
N/A1
MacOS (x64)
≈2131ms
?
≈5755ms
?
?
?
?
N/A1
MacOS (arm64)
≈2131ms
≈128676ms
≈5755ms
≈16859ms
?
≈245ms
?
N/A1
Linux (x64)
≈1627ms
≈233736ms
≈6330ms
≈18209ms
≈830ms
≈245ms
?
N/A1
Linux (ARMv7l)
≈990ms
?
Requested
?
?
?
?
N/A1
Linux (ARM64)
≈1627ms
?
≈6330ms
?
?
≈245ms
?
N/A1
Memory Usage - (Average of runs) Median of used memory for main process and children ones)
Electron
Tauri
NW.JS
Wails
NodeGui
Neutralino
Flutter
.Net MAUI w/ Vue
Windows (x64)
≈365MB (Debug) => ≈279MB (Release)
≈454MB (Debug) => ≈307MB (Release)
≈227MB (Debug) => ≈461MB (Release)
≈530MB (Debug) => ≈317MB (Release)
≈31MB (Debug)
≈548MB (Debug) => ≈487MB (Release)
≈880MB (Debug) => ≈103MB (Release)
N/A1
MacOS (arm64)
≈460MB (Debug) => ≈364MB (Release)
≈231MB (Debug) => ≈96MB (Release)
≈1GB (Debug) => ≈865MB (Release)
≈307MB (Debug) => ≈100MB (Release)
≈5MB (Debug)
≈181MB (Debug)
≈828MB (Debug)
N/A1
Linux (x64)
≈676MB (Debug) => ≈589MB (Release)
≈553MB (Debug) => ≈94MB (Release)
≈1GB (Debug) => ≈1GB (Release)
≈598MB (Debug) => ≈360MB (Release)
≈31MB (Debug)
≈914MB (Debug) => ≈820MB (Release)
≈567MB (Debug)
N/A1
Memory Usage - (Average of runs) Median of difference between system measured free memory before execution and during execution)
Electron
Tauri
NW.JS
Wails
NodeGui
Neutralino
Flutter
.Net MAUI w/ Vue
Windows (x64)
≈219MB (Debug) => ≈100MB (Release)
≈217MB (Debug) => ≈187MB (Release)
≈278MB (Debug) => ≈272MB (Release)
≈367MB (Debug) => ≈206MB (Release)
≈53MB (Debug)
≈337MB (Debug) => ≈316MB (Release)
≈822MB (Debug) => ≈83MB (Release)
N/A1
MacOS (arm64)
≈60MB (Debug) => ≈101MB (Release)
≈-81420288B (Debug) => ≈77MB (Release)
≈571MB (Debug) => ≈321MB (Release)
≈200MB (Debug) => ≈77MB (Release)
≈4MB (Debug)
≈131MB (Debug) => ≈522KB (Release)
≈635MB (Debug)
N/A1
Linux (x64)
≈134MB (Debug) => ≈83MB (Release)
≈180MB (Debug) => ≈16MB (Release)
≈690MB (Debug) => ≈230MB (Release)
≈253MB (Debug) => ≈58MB (Release)
≈1MB (Debug)
≈353MB (Debug) => ≈280MB (Release)
≈550MB (Debug)
N/A1
Start duration
Electron
Tauri
NW.JS
Wails
NodeGui
Neutralino
Flutter
.Net MAUI w/ Vue
Windows (x64)
≈530ms (Debug) => ≈153ms (Release)
≈4678ms (Debug) => ≈576ms (Release)
≈9003ms (Debug) => ≈609ms (Release)
≈6174ms (Debug) => ≈537ms (Release)
?
?
≈20915ms (Debug) => ≈1611ms (Release)
N/A1
MacOS (arm64)
≈635ms (Debug) => ≈582ms (Release)
≈4863ms (Debug) => ≈1412ms (Release)
≈4474ms (Debug) => ≈627ms (Release)
≈4173ms (Debug) => ≈1396ms (Release)
?
≈1434ms (Debug)
≈18983ms (Debug)
N/A1
Linux (x64)
≈339ms (Debug) => ≈199ms (Release)
≈32080ms (Debug) => ≈30331ms (Release)
≈4809ms (Debug) => ≈510ms (Release)
≈3483ms (Debug) => ≈253ms (Release)
?
≈518ms (Debug) => ≈332ms (Release)
≈30925ms (Debug)
N/A1
1 : Benchmark WIP (See #319 )
02-empty-app-frameless
See source in benchmark/02-empty-app-frameless folder.
Build size
Electron
Tauri
NW.JS
Wails
NodeGui
Neutralino
Flutter
.Net MAUI w/ Vue
Windows (x64)
≈385MB
≈3MB
≈563MB
≈11MB
≈171MB
≈2MB
N/A1
N/A2
Windows (x86)
≈306MB
?
≈494MB
?
?
?
N/A1
N/A2
Windows (ARM64)
≈383MB
?
≈545MB
?
?
?
N/A1
N/A2
MacOS (x64)
≈326MB
?
≈454MB
?
?
?
N/A1
N/A2
MacOS (arm64)
≈320MB
≈5MB
≈416MB
≈8MB
?
≈2MB
N/A1
N/A2
Linux (x64)
≈296MB
≈4MB
≈526MB
≈9MB
≈171MB
≈2MB
N/A1
N/A2
Linux (ARMv7l)
≈270MB
?
Requested
?
?
?
N/A1
N/A2
Linux (ARM64)
≈301MB
?
≈526MB
?
?
≈3MB
N/A1
N/A2
Build time
Electron
Tauri
NW.JS
Wails
NodeGui
Neutralino
Flutter
.Net MAUI w/ Vue
Windows (x64)
≈10790ms
≈217135ms
≈10919ms
≈6768ms
≈3103ms
≈223ms
N/A1
N/A2
Windows (x86)
≈7533ms
?
≈10919ms
?
?
?
N/A1
N/A2
Windows (ARM64)
≈10790ms
?
≈10919ms
?
?
?
N/A1
N/A2
MacOS (x64)
≈1741ms
?
≈5054ms
?
?
?
N/A1
N/A2
MacOS (arm64)
≈1741ms
≈128404ms
≈5054ms
≈17006ms
?
≈223ms
N/A1
N/A2
Linux (x64)
≈1235ms
≈237634ms
≈6756ms
≈19007ms
≈847ms
≈223ms
N/A1
N/A2
Linux (ARMv7l)
≈1040ms
?
Requested
?
?
?
N/A1
N/A2
Linux (ARM64)
≈1235ms
?
≈6756ms
?
?
≈223ms
N/A1
N/A2
Memory Usage - (Average of runs) Median of used memory for main process and children ones)
Electron
Tauri
NW.JS
Wails
NodeGui
Neutralino
Flutter
.Net MAUI w/ Vue
Windows (x64)
≈374MB (Debug) => ≈275MB (Release)
≈455MB (Debug) => ≈310MB (Release)
≈236MB (Debug) => ≈462MB (Release)
≈536MB (Debug) => ≈317MB (Release)
≈25MB (Debug)
≈555MB (Debug) => ≈494MB (Release)
N/A1
N/A2
MacOS (arm64)
≈477MB (Debug) => ≈365MB (Release)
≈229MB (Debug) => ≈89MB (Release)
≈1GB (Debug) => ≈840MB (Release)
≈300MB (Debug) => ≈93MB (Release)
≈2MB (Debug)
≈180MB (Debug)
N/A1
N/A2
Linux (x64)
≈711MB (Debug) => ≈589MB (Release)
≈554MB (Debug) => ≈94MB (Release)
≈1GB (Debug) => ≈1GB (Release)
≈599MB (Debug) => ≈361MB (Release)
≈31MB (Debug)
≈912MB (Debug) => ≈821MB (Release)
N/A1
N/A2
Memory Usage - (Average of runs) Median of difference between system measured free memory before execution and during execution)
Electron
Tauri
NW.JS
Wails
NodeGui
Neutralino
Flutter
.Net MAUI w/ Vue
Windows (x64)
≈188MB (Debug) => ≈113MB (Release)
≈211MB (Debug) => ≈196MB (Release)
≈300MB (Debug) => ≈265MB (Release)
≈357MB (Debug) => ≈211MB (Release)
≈51MB (Debug)
≈339MB (Debug) => ≈346MB (Release)
N/A1
N/A2
MacOS (arm64)
≈141MB (Debug) => ≈59MB (Release)
≈67MB (Debug) => ≈83MB (Release)
≈537MB (Debug) => ≈328MB (Release)
≈214MB (Debug) => ≈80MB (Release)
≈2MB (Debug)
≈119MB (Debug) => ≈450KB (Release)
N/A1
N/A2
Linux (x64)
≈115MB (Debug) => ≈78MB (Release)
≈172MB (Debug) => ≈9MB (Release)
≈681MB (Debug) => ≈212MB (Release)
≈250MB (Debug) => ≈49MB (Release)
≈350KB (Debug)
≈354MB (Debug) => ≈294MB (Release)
N/A1
N/A2
Start duration
Electron
Tauri
NW.JS
Wails
NodeGui
Neutralino
Flutter
.Net MAUI w/ Vue
Windows (x64)
≈499ms (Debug) => ≈150ms (Release)
≈4630ms (Debug) => ≈505ms (Release)
≈8270ms (Debug) => ≈577ms (Release)
≈5286ms (Debug) => ≈465ms (Release)
?
?
N/A1
N/A2
MacOS (arm64)
≈466ms (Debug) => ≈335ms (Release)
≈2987ms (Debug) => ≈1306ms (Release)
≈4129ms (Debug) => ≈617ms (Release)
≈4341ms (Debug) => ≈1347ms (Release)
?
≈1568ms (Debug)
N/A1
N/A2
Linux (x64)
≈351ms (Debug) => ≈206ms (Release)
≈32100ms (Debug) => ≈30312ms (Release)
≈4840ms (Debug) => ≈512ms (Release)
≈3583ms (Debug) => ≈256ms (Release)
?
≈536ms (Debug) => ≈343ms (Release)
N/A1
N/A2
1 : Frameless mode not supported yet 2 : Frameless mode not working
未来内容
See Issues and Pull requests . You can participate by proposing new issues, or by filling them!
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本文标题: web-to-desktop-framework-comparison - 对多种能够将我们的网页应用“转化”为桌面应用的框架进 本文链接: https://cn121.com/desktop/elanis-web-to-desktop-framework-comparison.html 原项目: Elanis/web-to-desktop-framework-comparison 版权归原作者 Elanis 及贡献者所有收录信息: 本站于 2026-10-07 收录本项目,本页所列协议与仓库指标均为收录当时的状态 ;该日期之后原项目的版本更新与协议变更,本页不作同步。开源协议: 收录时本项目采用 MIT (查看 LICENSE 原文 ),本站转载其原始文档(未改动文字,仅剔除图片与无关章节);使用、修改、分发请以该仓库 LICENSE 原文为准。站点出处: 本文首发于 OneTwoOne ,收录自 GitHub 开源项目 Elanis/web-to-desktop-framework-comparison。内容说明: 本页正文为原项目 README 原文(英文) ,本站后续会翻译为中文 (当前尚未译出,仅将二级标题译为中文 ,便于按栏目定位;标题原文可在下方原仓库中查看),仅剔除了图片与赞助等无关章节、并把相对链接改为绝对地址;页首简介为机器翻译自仓库描述。引用声明: 商业转载、第三方聚合或 AI 检索训练引用时,请务必保留以上来源出处、本文永久链接,以及原项目的版权声明与许可信息 。下架通道: 若原项目此后变更或收紧了许可协议 、或作者/权利人认为本站的收录方式(译文、排版适配、简介翻译等)超出其授权范围 ,请通过 xyd3302001@163.com 发送下架通知,并附上项目地址与本页链接。本站核实后将第一时间删除本页内容,或改为不复制原文的目录性收录 ;署名更正等其他要求可一并提出。